Title :
Physical layer wireless security made fast and channel independent
Author :
Gollakota, Shyamnath ; Katabi, Dina
Author_Institution :
Massachusetts Inst. of Technol., Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract :
There is a growing interest in physical layer security. Recent work has demonstrated that wireless devices can generate a shared secret key by exploiting variations in their channel. The rate at which the secret bits are generated, however, depends heavily on how fast the channel changes. As a result, existing schemes have a low secrecy rate and are mainly applicable to mobile environments. In contrast, this paper presents a new physical-layer approach to secret key generation that is both fast and independent of channel variations. Our approach makes a receiver jam the signal in a manner that still allows it to decode the data, yet prevents other nodes from decoding. Results from a testbed implementation show that our method is significantly faster and more accurate than state of the art physical-layer secret key generation protocols. Specifically, while past work generates up to 44 secret bits/s with a 4% bit disagreement between the two devices, our design has a secrecy rate of 3-18 Kb/s with 0% bit disagreement.
Keywords :
cryptographic protocols; decoding; jamming; telecommunication security; wireless channels; bit rate 3 kbit/s to 18 kbit/s; data decoding; mobile environment; physical layer wireless security; physical-layer secret key generation protocol; secret bits generation; signal jamming; Binary phase shift keying; Bit error rate; Communication system security; Jamming; OFDM; Receivers; Wireless communication;
Conference_Titel :
INFOCOM, 2011 Proceedings IEEE
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9919-9
DOI :
10.1109/INFCOM.2011.5934889