• DocumentCode
    1942682
  • Title

    Environmental advantages of the semi-aqueous cleaning process

  • Author

    Dishart, Kenneth T.

  • Author_Institution
    E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. Inc., Wilmington, DE, USA
  • fYear
    1993
  • fDate
    10-12 May 1993
  • Firstpage
    11
  • Lastpage
    18
  • Abstract
    It is pointed out that the semi-aqueous process has advanced significantly since its initial introduction a few years ago. Better cleaning agent formulations have been developed and have proven to be more effective cleaners than the CFC-113 based materials they were designed to replace. New equipment designs are appearing that take maximum advantage of these new cleaning agents, to improve both cleaning performance and the ecology of the process. Because of formulation flexibility provided by the semi-aqueous process, advanced materials with improved features have been introduced. The most significant of these is higher flash point blends. Materials with higher flash points can be heated to provide better, faster cleaning, allow more material to be stored and used per fire regulations, further reduce already low evaporative losses, and allow more latitude in equipment designs. Formulation improvements have also enhanced the cleaning agent´s ability to more completely separate from rinse water, critical to supporting development of closed loop, water recycling systems. Semi-aqueous equipment design factors are now better understood, leading to the introduction of new equipment that enhances the cleaning performance and ecology of the process. Steady state control of the solvent stage reduces process variability and significantly reduces bath monitoring and maintenance
  • Keywords
    assembling; environmental engineering; printed circuit manufacture; surface mount technology; surface treatment; CFC-113 based materials; advanced materials; bath monitoring; cleaning agents; closed loop system; equipment designs; evaporative losses; fire regulations; flash point blends; maintenance; process ecology; semi-aqueous cleaning process; surface mount assemblies; water recycling systems; Benchmark testing; Cleaning; Environmental factors; Helium; Hydrocarbons; Process design; Soil; Solvents; Wastewater treatment; Water conservation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Electronics and the Environment, 1993., Proceedings of the 1993 IEEE International Symposium on
  • Conference_Location
    Arlington, VA
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-0829-8
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ISEE.1993.302844
  • Filename
    302844