Title :
Ozone generation using positive- and negative-nano-seconds pulsed discharges
Author :
Takamura, N. ; Matsumoto, T. ; Wang, D. ; Namihira, T. ; Akiyama, H.
Author_Institution :
Grad. Sch. of Sci. & Technol., Kumamoto Univ., Kumamoto, Japan
Abstract :
Pulsed discharges in atmospheric pressure gases have been studied for many years since it is one of the promising technologies for the removal of the hazardous environmental pollutants and ozone generation. In the literatures, especially, some researchers reported that an effect of pulse polarity on pollutants treatment. These experimental results indicate that the negative pulsed discharge gives an improvement of an energy efficiency of pollutant gas treatment. It is described that the polarity effect of pulsed discharge caused by difference of streamer propagation mechanism between both pulse polarities. However, no comparison results of the polarity effect in nanoseconds range pulsed discharge has been reported so far. In this paper, an investigation of the ozone generation using positive and negative nano-seconds pulsed discharges was conducted. In the experiments, ns pulse generator which has 5 ns of pulse duration in output pulsed voltage is employed. The results showed negative voltage polarity has higher ozone production yield than positive one at high voltage application.
Keywords :
discharges (electric); ozone; plasma applications; O3; atmospheric pressure gases; hazardous environmental pollutant removal; negative nanosecond pulsed discharges; ozone generation; ozone production yield; pollutant treatment; positive nanosecond pulsed discharges; pulse polarity effects; streamer propagation mechanism; time 5 ns; Energy measurement; Instruments; Load modeling; Optical pulses; Pulse measurements; Switches; Voltage control;
Conference_Titel :
Pulsed Power Conference (PPC), 2011 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-0629-5
DOI :
10.1109/PPC.2011.6191603