DocumentCode :
1956499
Title :
Bose-Einstein condensation of large numbers of atoms in magnetic TOP trap
Author :
Han, D.-J. ; Wynar, R.H. ; Courtelle, P. ; Heinzen, D.J.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Texas Univ., Austin, TX, USA
fYear :
1998
fDate :
8-8 May 1998
Firstpage :
153
Abstract :
Summary form only given. We report the observation of Bose-Einstein condensation of a very large number of /sup 87/Rb atoms in a time orbiting potential (TOP) trap. We found that for such large samples, efficient cooling in the TOP trap is complicated to some extent by undesired losses of atoms at the orbiting magnetic field zero point, but that these difficulties can be overcome. In our experiments, we first load /sup 87/Rb atoms from a slow beam into a magneto-optic atom trap (MOT). Second, we then compress the atoms with a forced dark MOT, further cool them with optical molasses, and optically pump them into the desired state.
Keywords :
magneto-optical effects; radiation pressure; rubidium; /sup 87/Rb atoms; Bose-Einstein condensation; Rb; desired state; forced dark MOT; magnetic TOP trap; magneto-optic atom trap; optical molasses; optically pump; orbiting magnetic field zero point; slow beam; time orbiting potential trap; undesired losses; Atom optics; Atomic beams; Atomic measurements; Clouds; Image reconstruction; Matter waves; Optical pumping; Optical recording; Physics; Temperature;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics Conference, 1998. IQEC 98. Technical Digest. Summaries of papers presented at the International
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-541-2
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/IQEC.1998.680318
Filename :
680318
Link To Document :
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