DocumentCode
1957633
Title
Recognizing iris texture by phase demodulation
Author
Daugman, John ; Downing, Cathryn
Author_Institution
Cambridge Univ., UK
fYear
1994
fDate
34444
Firstpage
42401
Lastpage
42408
Abstract
A method for rapid visual recognition of personal identity is described, based on the failure of a statistical test of independence. The most unique phenotypic feature visible in a person´s face is the detailed texture of each eye´s iris: an estimate of its statistical complexity in a sample of the human population reveals variation corresponding to several hundred independent degrees-of-freedom. Morphogenetic randomness in the texture expressed phenotypically in the iris trabecular meshwork ensures that a test of statistical independence on two coded patterns originating from different eyes is passed almost certainly, whereas the same test is failed almost certainly when the compared codes originate from the same eye
Keywords
biometrics (access control); eye; image recognition; biometric personal identification; eyes; human population; iris texture; iris trabecular meshwork; morphogenetic randomness; personal identity; phase demodulation; statistical complexity; statistical independence; statistical test; texture recognition; visual recognition;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
iet
Conference_Titel
Image Processing for Biometric Measurement, IEE Colloquium on
Conference_Location
London
Type
conf
Filename
307923
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