Title :
Performance of a CEBAF production cavity after high-temperature heat treatment
Author :
Kneisel, P. ; Rao, M.G.
Author_Institution :
Continuous Electron Beam Accel. Facility, Newport News, VA, USA
Abstract :
CEBAFs production cavities are tested in a vertical configuration after appropriate chemical surface treatment prior to installation into the accelerator. The performance of these cavities is excellent often exceeding the specifications of Eacc=5 MV/m at 2 K by factors of 2 to 3. In such cases the cavities are often limited by thermal-magnetic breakdown. A cavity that exhibited a limiting gradient of Eacc⩽16.4 MV/m has been heat-treated at 1400°C for 6 hours in the presence of titanium as a solid state gettering material to improve the thermal stability of the niobium. After the heat treatment a gradient of Eacc=20.5 MV/m corresponding to a peak surface electric field of Epeak=52 MV/m has been measured. In addition to the cavity results, data on thermal conductivity and tensile properties of samples which have undergone the same treatments as the cavity are reported
Keywords :
beam handling equipment; cavity resonators; electron accelerators; getters; heat treatment; linear accelerators; 1400 C; 2 K; 6 h; CEBAF production cavity; Nb; Nb thermal stability; Ti; chemical surface treatment; high-temperature heat treatment; limiting gradient; peak surface electric field; solid state gettering material; tensile properties; thermal conductivity; thermal-magnetic breakdown; vertical configuration; Chemical products; Electric breakdown; Gettering; Life estimation; Production; Solid state circuits; Surface treatment; Testing; Thermal conductivity; Titanium;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 1993., Proceedings of the 1993
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1203-1
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.1993.308727