Title :
6 /sup 3/P/sub 1/ Hg density measurements in an inductively coupled discharge
Author :
Michael, J. Darryl
Author_Institution :
GE Lighting, Cleveland, OH, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. The axial and radial density distributions of the excited Hg (6 /sup 3/P/sub 1/) state existing in a 2.5-MHz Hg-Kr inductively coupled discharge (0.5 Torr) have been measured using an off resonance Raman-scattering method. A toroidal discharge is generated within a cylindrical quartz container with a coaxial inner wall. RF power is transferred to the discharge via a ferrite core (/spl mu/ = 14) centrally located within the inner tube. The detuned pump laser beam is directed axially through the discharge and the Raman-scattered signal is detected perpendicular to the pump beam. The density distributions are obtained for various input power levels to the ferrite (15, 18 and 21 W for radial; 18 W for axial) at a fixed Hg vapor pressure. At a fixed power level of 18 W, the central density variation for increasing Hg vapor pressure was obtained. By calibrating the Raman signal with a known amount of H/sub 2/, one can then obtain absolute Hg (6 /sup 3/P/sub 1/) densities. These are then compared with measured excited Hg densities in standard fluorescent lamps.
Keywords :
mercury (metal); 0.5 torr; 15 W; 18 W; 2.5 MHz; 21 W; Hg density measurements; Hg-Kr; Hg-Kr inductively coupled discharge; RF power; Raman-scattered signal; axial density distributions; coaxial inner wall; cylindrical quartz container; detuned pump laser beam; excited Hg; ferrite core; fixed Hg vapor pressure; fluorescent lamps; inductively coupled discharge; off resonance Raman-scattering method; pump beam; radial density distributions; toroidal discharge; Coaxial components; Containers; Couplings; Density measurement; Fault location; Ferrites; Laser beams; Laser excitation; Mercury (metals); Resonance;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 1993. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts., 1993 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC, Canada
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1360-7
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.1993.593594