Title :
A 0.3-to-8.5GHz frequency synthesizer based on digital period synthesis
Author :
Rapinoja, Tapio ; Stadius, Kari ; Ryynanen, Jussi
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Micro- & Nanosci., Aalto Univ., Espoo, Finland
Abstract :
This paper presents a wide-band digital frequency synthesizer based on digital period synthesis (DPS). As a direct frequency synthesis method, the DPS architecture achieves inherently wide operational band, high frequency resolution and instantaneous settling. The frequency synthesizer, including reference delay-locked loop (DLL), DPS unit, and frequency multiplying DLL, was implemented in a 65-nm CMOS process and it occupies an active area of 0.3 mm2. The implemented frequency synthesizer covers a frequency range from 0.3 GHz to 8.5 GHz with 1 Hz frequency resolution, 550 fs integrated jitter, and 0.9 μs settling time.
Keywords :
CMOS digital integrated circuits; UHF integrated circuits; direct digital synthesis; CMOS process; DPS architecture; DPS unit; digital period synthesis; direct frequency synthesis method; frequency 0.3 GHz to 8.5 GHz; frequency multiplying DLL; high frequency resolution; reference delay-locked loop; size 65 nm; time 0.9 mus; time 550 fs; wideband digital frequency synthesizer; Frequency synthesizers; Jitter; Phase locked loops; Phase noise; Synthesizers; Time-frequency analysis; Digital period synthesis; direct digital frequency synthesis; jitter; phase noise; settling time;
Conference_Titel :
ESSCIRC (ESSCIRC), 2013 Proceedings of the
Conference_Location :
Bucharest
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-0643-7
DOI :
10.1109/ESSCIRC.2013.6649116