Title :
Discerning structure from freeform handwritten notes
Author :
Shilman, Michael ; Wei, Zile ; Raghupathy, Sashi ; Simard, Patrice ; Jones, David
Author_Institution :
Microsoft Corp., USA
Abstract :
This paper presents an integrated approach to parsing textual structure in freeform handwritten notes. Text-graphics classification and text layout analysis are classical problems in printed document analysis, but the irregularity in handwriting and content in freeform notes reveals limitations in existing approaches. We advocate an integrated technique that solves the layout analysis and classification problems simultaneously: the problems are so tightly coupled that it is not possible to solve one without the other for real user notes. We tune and evaluate our approach on a large corpus of unscripted user files and reflect on the difficult recognition scenarios that we have encountered in practice.
Keywords :
feature extraction; handwritten character recognition; image recognition; text analysis; freeform handwritten notes; note-taking system; parsing functionality; printed document analysis; text layout analysis; text-graphics classification; textual structure; Application software; Ink; Operating systems; Optical devices; Performance analysis; Personal digital assistants; Portable computers; Switches; Text analysis; Writing;
Conference_Titel :
Document Analysis and Recognition, 2003. Proceedings. Seventh International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-1960-1
DOI :
10.1109/ICDAR.2003.1227628