Title :
Assisting Local Flood Management by Using Conceptual Spatial Distributed Hydrological Model
Author :
Pourali, H. ; Arrowsmith, C.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Math. & Geospatial Sci., R. Melbourne Inst. of Technol. (RMIT Univ.), Melbourne, VIC, Australia
Abstract :
One required information for land use planners and drainage engineers is a map to show the location of flood exposed area in new developing sites or in already developed townships. Land use planners are often interested to grant new estate development permission far from flood prone areas. Drainage engineers are also interested in examining the effect of upslope catchment on the specific area. Routine flood extent delineation has been focused on well-developed channels for major streams using the hydrodynamic models either one dimensional, two dimensional, or coupled 12 Dimension. Although these models can produce precise results for flood plain management practices, they cannot represent flood risk area between two major streams, most of which are occupied by townships. Furthermore, such models need various input requirements, hence conceptual models can help to overcome mentioned deficiencies. Topographic Index (TI) is one of conceptual hydrological models which can be utilised to help not only hydrologist and drainage engineers but also land use planners. Current study aims to describe the application of TI in local flood management in Inverloch, Victoria, Australia.
Keywords :
floods; geographic information systems; hydrodynamics; hydrology; land use planning; Australia; Inverloch; TI; Victoria; conceptual hydrological models; conceptual spatial distributed hydrological model; developed townships; drainage engineers; flood exposed area; flood plain management practices; flood prone areas; flood risk area; hydrodynamic models; land use planners; local flood management; routine flood extent delineation; topographic index; upslope catchment; Australia; Floods; Indexes; Local government; Mathematical model; Routing; Surfaces; Australia; Flood; GIS; Inverloch; Local government; Victoria;
Conference_Titel :
Geo-Information Technologies for Natural Disaster Management (GiT4NDM), 2013 Fifth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Mississauga, ON
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-2268-0
DOI :
10.1109/GIT4NDM.2013.10