Title :
GPU-based reconstruction and display for 4D ultrasound data
Author :
Elnokrashy, Ahmed F. ; Elmalky, Ahmed A. ; Hosny, Tamer M. ; Ellah, Marwan Abd ; Megawer, Alaa ; Elsebai, Abobakr ; Youssef, Abou-Bakr M. ; Kadah, Yasser M.
Author_Institution :
Biomed. Eng. Dept., Cairo Univ. & IBE Tech, Cairo, Egypt
Abstract :
Due to the required computational effort of 4D ultrasound imaging, such systems depend on low complexity techniques like nearest neighbor interpolation, which affects volume quality. Moreover, more accurate techniques like normalized convolution, backward trilinear interpolation, and forward spherical and ellipsoidal Gaussian kernel, are avoided in real-time imaging because of the tight reconstruction time. The goal of this work is to utilize recent commercial graphics hardware technology of graphics processing unit (GPU) to speed up the reconstruction time while increasing the quality of displayed volume.
Keywords :
biomedical ultrasonics; computer graphics; image reconstruction; interpolation; medical image processing; real-time systems; ultrasonic imaging; 4D ultrasound data; 4D ultrasound imaging; GPU-based display; GPU-based reconstruction; backward trilinear interpolation; commercial graphics hardware technology; ellipsoidal Gaussian kernel; forward spherical kernel; graphics processing unit; nearest neighbor interpolation; normalized convolution; real-time imaging; volume quality; Casting; Displays; Geometrical optics; Graphics; Hardware; Image reconstruction; Interpolation; Optical imaging; Rendering (computer graphics); Ultrasonic imaging; 4D ultrasound; GPU; ray casting; texture mapping; volume rendering;
Conference_Titel :
Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2009 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Rome
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4389-5
Electronic_ISBN :
1948-5719
DOI :
10.1109/ULTSYM.2009.5441645