Title :
Attentive motion sensor for mobile robotic applications
Author :
Bartolozzi, Chiara ; Mandloi, Neeraj K. ; Indiveri, Giacomo
Author_Institution :
Italian Inst. of Technol., Genoa, Italy
Abstract :
We present a compact vision sensor comprising a one-dimensional array of adaptive photo-receptors, spatio temporal feature extraction circuits, feature normalization circuits, and an attentional readout circuit that selects the most salient region in the feature map. The sensor comprises also digital input and output circuits for directly interfacing it to digital processing units, making it an ideal device for mobile robotic applications. We describe the sensor architecture and present experimental results measured from the fabricated chip. As we identified unexpected results from one of the computational stages, we compare the measured responses to circuit simulations and propose improvements for new revisions of the chip.
Keywords :
feature extraction; image sensors; microprocessor chips; mobile robots; adaptive photo-receptors; attentional readout circuit; attentive motion sensor; compact vision sensor; feature normalization circuits; mobile robotic applications; spatio temporal feature extraction circuits; Robot sensing systems; Time measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), 2011 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Rio de Janeiro
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9473-6
Electronic_ISBN :
0271-4302
DOI :
10.1109/ISCAS.2011.5938190