Title :
Control of cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter with individual MPPT for grid-connected photovoltaic generators
Author :
Xiao, Bailu ; Shen, Ke ; Mei, Jun ; Filho, Faete ; Tolbert, Leon M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA
Abstract :
A single-phase cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter for a grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system with nonactive power compensation is presented in this paper. To maximize the solar energy extraction of each PV string, an individual maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control scheme is applied, which allows the independent control of each dc-link voltage. A generalized nonactive power theory is applied to generate the nonactive current reference. Within the inverter´s capability, the local consumption of nonactive power is provided to realize power factor correction. A single-phase modular cascaded multilevel inverter prototype has been built. Each H-bridge is connected to a 195 W solar panel. Simulation and experimental results are presented to validate the proposed ideas.
Keywords :
AC generators; compensation; invertors; maximum power point trackers; photovoltaic power systems; power factor correction; power grids; voltage control; MPPT control scheme; PV string; PV system; dc-link voltage independent control; generalized nonactive power theory; grid-connected photovoltaic generators; grid-connected photovoltaic system; maximum power point tracking control scheme; nonactive current reference; nonactive power compensation; power 195 W; power factor correction; single-phase modular cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter control; solar energy extraction; solar panel; Inverters; Photovoltaic systems; Power control; Topology; Voltage control;
Conference_Titel :
Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), 2012 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Raleigh, NC
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0802-1
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0801-4
DOI :
10.1109/ECCE.2012.6342474
