DocumentCode :
2002863
Title :
Effect of shielding the radioactivity outside the field of view on image quality in a dual head coincidence
Author :
Sossi, V. ; Pointon, B. ; Cohen, P. ; Johnson, RR ; Ruth, TJ
Author_Institution :
UBC, TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Volume :
3
fYear :
1999
fDate :
1999
Firstpage :
1354
Abstract :
Limited count rate ability and open geometry make the image quality obtained from dual head cameras very sensitive to radioactivity outside the camera field of view. The spatial distribution of non true events, scatter and randoms, originating from radioactivity outside the FOV was investigated. The image quality quantified with the noise equivalent count rate, improved by up to 58% as a consequence of shielding. Radioactivity in the first 10 cm outside the FOV was found to contribute most significantly to the detected events. A modular and easily movable patient body shield was designed
Keywords :
cameras; coincidence techniques; positron emission tomography; radiation protection; shielding; solid scintillation detectors; dual head coincidence camera; image quality; limited count rate ability; modular movable patient body shield; noise equivalent count rate; non-true event axial distribution; open geometry; outside FOV radioactivity; shielding effect; source location dependence; spatial scatter distribution; Cameras; Discrete event simulation; Event detection; Geometry; Hospitals; Image quality; Magnetic heads; Physics; Positron emission tomography; Scattering;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium, 1999. Conference Record. 1999 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
ISSN :
1082-3654
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5696-9
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.1999.842807
Filename :
842807
Link To Document :
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