Title :
A performance and schedulability analysis of an autonomous mobile robot
Author :
Ala´ Qadi ; Goddard, Steve ; Huang, Jiangyang ; Farritor, Shane
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Nebraska Univ., Lincoln, NE, USA
Abstract :
We present an autonomous, mobile, robotics application that requires dynamic adjustments of task execution rates to meet the demands of an unpredictable environment. The Robotic Safety Marker (RSM) system consists of one lead robot, the foreman, and a group of guided robots, called robotic safety markers (a.k.a., barrels). An extensive analysis is conducted of two applications running on the foreman. Both applications require adjusting task periods to achieve desired performance metrics with respect to the speed at which a system task is completed, the accuracy of RSM placement, or the number of RSMs controlled by the foreman. A static priority scheduling solution is proposed that takes into consideration the strict deadline requirements of some of the tasks and their dynamic periods. Finally, a schedulability analysis is developed that can be executed online to accommodate the dynamic performance requirements and to distinguish between safe operating points and potentially unsafe operating points.
Keywords :
mobile robots; online operation; real-time systems; robot programming; scheduling; software metrics; software performance evaluation; autonomous mobile robot; deadline requirement; guided robot; performance analysis; performance metric; robotic safety marker system; schedulability analysis; static priority scheduling; Automated highways; Control systems; Dynamic scheduling; Mobile robots; Performance analysis; Prototypes; Quality of service; Real time systems; Road safety; Robotics and automation;
Conference_Titel :
Real-Time Systems, 2005. (ECRTS 2005). Proceedings. 17th Euromicro Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2400-1
DOI :
10.1109/ECRTS.2005.2