Title :
Optimal Control Solving of Polymer Flooding in Enhanced Oil Recovery with 2-D Models
Author :
Xiao-Dong, Zhang ; Shu-Rong, Li
Author_Institution :
China Univ. of Pet., Dongying
fDate :
May 30 2007-June 1 2007
Abstract :
The decision of injection strategies of polymer flooding in enhanced oil recovery (EOR) is investigated. This decision making problem is an optimal control problem (OCP) of a distributed parameter system (DPS). The performance index of optimal control is chosen as a profit function. The distributed parameter system is described by two-dimensional (2D) fluid equations in porous media. A control vector parameterization (CVP) based solving method is presented for numerically solving the optimal control problem. An example of the OCP for a 2D polymer flooding process is exposed and the results show the efficiency of the proposed method.
Keywords :
distributed parameter systems; oil technology; optimal control; performance index; control vector parameterization; distributed parameter system; enhanced oil recovery; injection strategies; optimal control; performance index; polymer flooding; porous media; Differential equations; Distributed parameter systems; Floods; Gradient methods; Optimal control; Partial differential equations; Performance analysis; Petroleum; Polymers; Reservoirs; distributed parameter systems; injection strategies; optimal control; polymer flooding;
Conference_Titel :
Control and Automation, 2007. ICCA 2007. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Guangzhou
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0817-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0818-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICCA.2007.4376707