Title :
Exploring humanoid robots locomotion capabilities in virtual disaster response scenarios
Author :
Bouyarmane, Karim ; Vaillant, Joris ; Keith, Francois ; Kheddar, Abderrahmane
Author_Institution :
ATR Comput. Neurosci. Labs., Kyoto, Japan
fDate :
Nov. 29 2012-Dec. 1 2012
Abstract :
We study the feasibility of having various humanoid robots undertake some tasks from those challenged by the DARPA´s call on disaster operations. Hence, we focus on locomotion tasks that apparently require human-like motor skills to be achieved. We use virtual scenes under the fully-3D-modeled-environment assumption. The robot autonomously plans and executes the motion with a high-level goal specification, such as reaching a global position or a particular contact state. We assess the feasibility according not only to the robot kinematics, but also to whole-body dynamics, non-desired collision avoidance, friction limits, and actuation limits. The results -the controlled motions- are demonstrated in the accompanying video.
Keywords :
collision avoidance; disasters; emergency services; friction; humanoid robots; legged locomotion; motion control; natural scenes; robot dynamics; service robots; virtual reality; DARPA call; actuation limits; disaster operations; friction limits; fully-3D-modeled-environment assumption; global position; high-level goal specification; human-like motor skills; humanoid robot locomotion capabilities; motion control; motion planning; nondesired collision avoidance; robot kinematics; virtual disaster response scenarios; virtual scenes; whole-body dynamics; Collision avoidance; Humanoid robots; Object oriented modeling; Planning; Robot sensing systems; Solid modeling;
Conference_Titel :
Humanoid Robots (Humanoids), 2012 12th IEEE-RAS International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Osaka
DOI :
10.1109/HUMANOIDS.2012.6651541