DocumentCode :
2008381
Title :
Thermoelectric properties of oxide device: (Na/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2$/ -/sub /spl delta///(Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta//
Author :
Fujita, K. ; Nakamura, K. ; Yamashita, S.
Author_Institution :
Frontier Technol. Lab., Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd., Japan
fYear :
1999
fDate :
Aug. 29 1999-Sept. 2 1999
Firstpage :
481
Lastpage :
484
Abstract :
The thermoelectric properties of polycrystalline (Na/sub 1-y/Ag/sub y/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// and (Nd/sub 1-x/Zr/sub x/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// by the conventional solid state reaction method were examined. The electrical resistivity of (Na/sub 1-y/Ag/sub y/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// shows a metallic temperature dependency, and a p-type conduction is expected according to thermoelectric power measurements. Minimum resistivity, maximum thermoelectric power, minimum thermal conductivity at room temperature, and the maximum figure of merit at 550 K of (N/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2-/spl delta// were 2.1 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm, 100 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/, 1.6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/, 0.16/spl times/10/sup -3/ K/sup -1/, respectively. On the other hand, (Nd/sub 1-x/Zr/sub x/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// shows an n-type behavior. Resistivity, thermoelectric power, thermal conductivity, and the maximum figure of merit at 300 K of (Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta// were 46 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm, -300 /spl mu/VK/sup -1/, 6 Wm/sup -1/K/sup -1/, 4.2/spl times/10/sup -5/ K/sup -1/, respectively. A complete thermoelectric device using the p-type and n-type materials was successfully fabricated for the first time, and the performance of the device was evaluated. A maximum output power of the device was 19 /spl mu/W at /spl Delta/T=200 K. The very low output, which is only 1% of the theoretical value, is due to a poor electrical contact to the n-type material.
Keywords :
electrical resistivity; neodymium compounds; semiconductor heterojunctions; semiconductor thin films; silver compounds; sodium compounds; thermal conductivity; thermoelectric power; zirconium compounds; (Na/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)/sub x/CoO/sub 2$/ -/sub /spl delta///(Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4-/spl delta//; (Na/sub 0.95/Ag/sub 0.05/)CoO/sub 2/ -(Nd/sub 0.99/Zr/sub 0.01/)/sub 2/CuO/sub 4/; 550 K; electrical resistivity; maximum figure of merit; metallic temperature dependency; minimum resistivity; p-type conduction; thermal conductivity; thermoelectric power; thermoelectric power measurements; thermoelectric properties; Electric resistance; Neodymium; Power measurement; Solid state circuits; Temperature dependence; Thermal conductivity; Thermal resistance; Thermoelectric devices; Thermoelectricity; Zirconium;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Thermoelectrics, 1999. Eighteenth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
ISSN :
1094-2734
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5451-6
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ICT.1999.843435
Filename :
843435
Link To Document :
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