DocumentCode :
2009060
Title :
Reification through perceptual grouping
Author :
Meier, Markus ; Haschke, Robert ; Ritter, Helge
Author_Institution :
Neuroinf. Group, Bielefeld Univ., Bielefeld, Germany
fYear :
2012
fDate :
Nov. 29 2012-Dec. 1 2012
Firstpage :
612
Lastpage :
617
Abstract :
When humans perceive incomplete or ambiguous informations, they tend to instantaneously resolve them by creating meaningful completions. In psychological terms, this generative aspect of perception is called reification. In this paper, we present an approach to model reification by means of perceptual grouping. This technique plays an important role in human-robot interaction scenarios, because it allows technical systems to gain a similar believe state as humans when it comes to complete sparse informations, leading to more natural interactions. Employing a recurrent neural network, the Competitive Layer Model, we realize robust perceptual grouping of features and show how this model is extended to generate feature amendments to obtain a complete perceptual impression. After elucidating the theoretical principles, the approach is evaluated in a human-robot interaction scenario.
Keywords :
human-robot interaction; neurocontrollers; recurrent neural nets; competitive layer model; complete perceptual impression; complete sparse informations; human-robot interaction scenarios; natural interactions; perception aspect; perceptual grouping; psychological terms; recurrent neural network; reification model; Image color analysis; Neurons; Prototypes; Robots; Shape; Training; Vectors;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Humanoid Robots (Humanoids), 2012 12th IEEE-RAS International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Osaka
ISSN :
2164-0572
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/HUMANOIDS.2012.6651583
Filename :
6651583
Link To Document :
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