Title :
Statistical Face Recognition via a k-Means Iterative Algorithm
Author :
Cifarelli, C. ; Manfredi, G. ; Nieddu, L.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Probability & Appl. Stat., Univ. of Rome, Rome, Italy
Abstract :
A face recognition algorithm based on a iterated k-means classification technique will be presented in this paper. The proposed algorithm, when compared with popular PCA algorithms for face recognition has an improved recognition rate on various benchmark datasets. The presented algorithm, unlike PCA, is not a dimensional reduction algorithm, nonetheless it yields barycentric-faces which can be used to determine different types of face expressions, light conditions and pose. The accuracy of PCA and k-means methods has been evaluated under varying expression, illumination and pose using standard face databases.
Keywords :
face recognition; iterative methods; statistical analysis; visual databases; PCA algorithms; barycentric-faces; face databases; iterated k-means classification technique; statistical face recognition; Classification algorithms; Face detection; Face recognition; Humans; Image recognition; Iterative algorithms; Lighting; Partitioning algorithms; Pattern recognition; Principal component analysis; Face Recognition; k-means;
Conference_Titel :
Machine Learning and Applications, 2008. ICMLA '08. Seventh International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3495-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICMLA.2008.146