Title : 
A fast and simple method to fabricate circular microchannels in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)
         
        
            Author : 
Abdelgawad, Mohamed ; Wu, Chun ; Chien, Wei-Yin ; Sun, Yu
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A coating of liquid PDMS is applied on the walls of square microchannels by introducing a pressurized air stream inside microchannels filled with PDMS. Surface tension of the liquid PDMS makes the coating take a circular cross section which is preserved by baking the device to cure the coated layer. Diameters ranging from a few to few hundred micrometers were achieved. Different coating conditions were systematically tested and design curves are reported to choose appropriate coating conditions for obtaining a desired diameter.
         
        
            Keywords : 
curing; microfabrication; microfluidics; polymer films; surface tension; circular cross section; circular microchannels; coated layer curing; coating conditions; design curves; device baking; liquid PDMS coating; polydimethylsiloxane; pressurized air stream; square microchannels; surface tension; Bonding; Cells (biology); Coatings; Etching; Glass; Microchannel; Microfluidics; Resists; Surface tension; Viscosity;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2010 IEEE 23rd International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Wanchai, Hong Kong
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-5761-8
         
        
            Electronic_ISBN : 
1084-6999
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/MEMSYS.2010.5442395