Title : 
Stress relaxation study of sputtered Platinum thin films at near room temperature using an ultrasensitive strain gauge
         
        
            Author : 
Qu, Yu Qiao ; Melamud, Renata ; Chandorkar, Saurabh ; Lee, Hyung Kyu ; Kenny, Thomas W.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
An ultra-sensitive, encapsulated, resonating strain gauge first presented in Transducers´09 was calibrated and used to study stress relaxation of sputtered 99.95% Platinum (Pt) thin films at temperatures of less than 100°C. Because of the extreme long-term stability of these encapsulated crystalline resonators and the ability to observe frequency changes at or below 1 ppm, this device offers a unique opportunity to observe creep in technologically-important films in real time and with unprecedented sensitivity.
         
        
            Keywords : 
creep; internal stresses; platinum; strain sensors; thin films; Pt; creep; encapsulated crystalline resonators; frequency changes; sputtered platinum thin films; stress relaxation; technologically-important films; ultra-sensitive strain gauge; Capacitive sensors; Creep; Platinum; Residual stresses; Sputtering; Substrates; Temperature sensors; Thermal sensors; Thermal stresses; Thin film sensors; MEMS resonator; creep; platinum; residual stress; strain sensor; stress relaxation; thin films;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2010 IEEE 23rd International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Wanchai, Hong Kong
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-5761-8
         
        
            Electronic_ISBN : 
1084-6999
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/MEMSYS.2010.5442445