Title :
Notice of Retraction
Foreign direct investment and environmental pollution
Author :
Xiangmin Li ; Xinye Chen ; Xiaofen Zhang
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Econ., Liaoning Univ. of Technol., Jinzhou, China
Abstract :
Notice of Retraction
After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.
We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.
The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.
This paper investigates the relationship between environmental pollution and foreign direct investment in Liaoning Province based on the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis, using provincial data over 1990-2008. Industrial wastewater, dust emissions, solid wastes and SO2 are used as environmental indicators. The results indicate that there are N-shaped relations between foreign direct investment and the four main environmental indicators. Liaoning province should optimize capital structure and source; increase environment coordinated development economic growth and environmental quality.
Keywords :
environmental economics; industrial pollution; investment; wastewater treatment; Liaoning Province; N-shaped relation; SO2; dust emission; economic growth; environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis; environmental indicator; environmental pollution; environmental quality; foreign direct investment; industrial wastewater; solid waste; Erbium; Frequency modulation; FDI; Liaoning province; co-integration analysis; environment pollution;
Conference_Titel :
Environmental Science and Information Application Technology (ESIAT), 2010 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Wuhan
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-7387-8
DOI :
10.1109/ESIAT.2010.5568507