Title :
Design and fabrication of A T.E.N.S. pain relief unit
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Appl. Electron. & Instrum. Eng., Acad. of Technol., Kolkata, India
Abstract :
In this paper, a T.E.N.S. (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation) pain relief unit is designed and fabricated. A low-frequency pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) of spike signals applied to ruptured bone, damaged soft tissues, pain and cancerous tumors have considerable healing effects. The effectiveness of PEMF for curing of pain and osteoarthritis is the focus of this article. Precise low frequency pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMFs) produce definite cellular and biological effects, based on the amplitude, pulse width, pulse rate and wave shape. Here a pain relief unit is designed having spike waveform of varying amplitude ranging from 0 to 300 volt, frequency range between 30Hz and 130Hz and pulse duration of 1μsec.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; bone; cellular biophysics; neurophysiology; PEMF; T.E.N.S. pain relief unit; biological effects; cancerous tumors; cellular effects; damaged soft tissues; frequency 30 Hz to 130 Hz; healing effects; low-frequency pulsed electromagnetic field; osteoarthritis; pain curing; pulse rate; ruptured bone; spike signals; spike waveform; transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation; Electric potential; Electromagnetic fields; Oscillators; Pain; Power supplies; Switching circuits; Transistors; Pulsed Electromagnetic Field; frequency; osteoarthritis; pain; pulse width; voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Computer, Communication, Control and Information Technology (C3IT), 2015 Third International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Hooghly
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-4446-0
DOI :
10.1109/C3IT.2015.7060136