Title :
Ambiguous command understanding with commonsense
Author :
Ngo Lam Trung ; Maeda, Yoshio ; Lee, Haeyeon ; Mizukawa, Makoto
Author_Institution :
Grad. Sch. of Eng., Shibaura Inst. of Technol., Tokyo, Japan
Abstract :
This paper proposes our approach to disambiguate human pointing gesture by using commonsense knowledge. Pointing gesture is a natural way to specify the object that a user needs in the “Bring something” service. However, error in gesture recognition makes robot difficult to select the correct candidate object when there are multiple objects located closely together. To solve this problem, Robot Technology (RT) Ontology was used to make assumption about human activity and necessary objects for the activity. By combining this commonsense reasoning with the spatial constrain from human´s pointing direction, robot is able to find appropriate object. Experiment showed the successful rate of object selection was improved, and therefore robotic service becomes more intuitive.
Keywords :
gesture recognition; inference mechanisms; intelligent robots; object recognition; ontologies (artificial intelligence); robot vision; RT ontology; ambiguous command understanding; bring something service; commonsense knowledge; commonsense reasoning; human activity; human pointing direction; human pointing gesture recognition; object selection; robot technology ontology; robotic service; spatial constrain; Cognition; Gesture recognition; Humans; Ontologies; Service robots; Uncertainty;
Conference_Titel :
RO-MAN, 2012 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Paris
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-4604-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1944-9445
DOI :
10.1109/ROMAN.2012.6343808