Title :
Emergy analysis of cassava -based fuel ethanol in China
Author :
Chun-rong Jia ; Jun Zhang ; You-long Zhai ; Tie-Song Li
Author_Institution :
Land & Resources Coll., China-west Normal Univ., Nanchong, China
Abstract :
To improve the comparability of research results in fuel ethanol industries, taking the cassava-based fuel ethanol industry as a case. The emergy method was applied to analyze fuel ethanol production system, which is made up of three stages, planting, transporting and ethanol production. This approach unified organically the three system of material flow, Energy flow, money flow during the process, and analyzed quantitatively the integrated value of the cassava-based fuel ethanol. It overcomes shortage that the simple evaluation fuel ethanol on Energy-benefit analysis or Economic Feasibility Analysis at present. The results of the emergy assessment of fuel ethanol in China indicate the Transformity is 1.10E+06sej/j, the Emergy Yield Rate is 1.14, the Environmental Load Rate is 40.9, the Emergy Investment Rate is 32.6, the Emergy Sustainability index is 0.03, and the Emergy Assisted Rate is 0.1.
Keywords :
biofuel; cost-benefit analysis; industrial economics; renewable materials; China; cassava-based fuel ethanol production; economic feasibility analysis; emergy analysis; emergy investment rate; emergy sustainability; energy flow; energy-benefit analysis; material flow; money flow; Biofuels; Biological system modeling; Ear; Economics; Ethanol; Indexes; Load modeling; cassava; emergy analysis; fuel ethanol;
Conference_Titel :
Environmental Science and Information Application Technology (ESIAT), 2010 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Wuhan
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-7387-8
DOI :
10.1109/ESIAT.2010.5568889