DocumentCode :
2021435
Title :
Online Survey of Children´s Understanding of Mobile Phones and EMF: Preliminary Results
Author :
Kadri, Nahrizul Adib ; Ng, Kwan-Hoong ; Tan, Li-Kuo ; Tan, Jin-Wooi ; Lee, Siew-Eng ; Siow, Heng-Loke
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Malaya Univ., Kuala Lumpur
fYear :
2006
fDate :
12-14 Sept. 2006
Firstpage :
318
Lastpage :
322
Abstract :
An ongoing global online survey was initiated in October 2005 to compile and analyse information on the understanding of mobile phone technology and EMF among school children. Since November 2005 and till July 23, 2006, a total of 1,711 responses were recorded from 60 countries. The number of male respondents (n = 653, 38.2%) roughly equalled the female (n = 626, 36.6%), with an average age of 14.0 (plusmn2.8 SD) years. Almost 60% of the respondents do not own a mobile phone; and almost 60% of the respondents admitted that they did not know that mobile phones use EMF to function. Roughly two-thirds of the respondents also reported to not knowing that mobile phones can cause harmful effects. Out of those who believed so, a majority reported headache as the main problem
Keywords :
biological effects of radiation; electromagnetic fields; mobile handsets; telecommunication engineering education; electromagnetic field radiation; mobile phones; online survey; Biomedical engineering; Biomedical imaging; Conference proceedings; Electromagnetic radiation; Geophysical measurement techniques; Ground penetrating radar; Humans; Mobile handsets; Pediatrics; Radio frequency; EMF radiation; Online survey; mobile phones;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
RF and Microwave Conference, 2006. RFM 2006. International
Conference_Location :
Putra Jaya
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9744-4
Electronic_ISBN :
0-7803-9745-2
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/RFM.2006.331094
Filename :
4133609
Link To Document :
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