Title :
Determining the pitch period of speech using no multiplications
Author :
Sharp, David W.N. ; While, R.Lyndon
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Imperial Coll. of Sci. Technol. & Med., London, UK
Abstract :
A novel algorithm for the detection of the pitch period in short-term quasi-stationary periodic data is presented. The algorithm uses no multiplications; it involves only integer addition and indirect addressing. It executes in real time on a 16-bit microprocessor and is thus suitable for real-time pitch period extraction in speech, as well as for pitch extraction in other applications where low cost is required, e.g., pitch-to-MIDI (musical instrument digital interface) conversion. The algorithm uses the 16-bit microprocessor to simulate the operation of a massively parallel machine running a communication-intensive, massively parallel algorithm. Communications are modeled as variable assignments and array-indexing operations. This style of algorithm has also been used in other application areas, such as pattern recognition, with considerable success.<>
Keywords :
feature extraction; microprocessor chips; parallel algorithms; parallel machines; real-time systems; speech analysis and processing; 16 bits; 16-bit microprocessor; array-indexing operations; indirect addressing; integer addition; massively parallel algorithm; massively parallel machine; musical instrument digital interface; pattern recognition; pitch extraction; pitch period of speech; variable assignments;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1993. ICASSP-93., 1993 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Minneapolis, MN, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7402-9
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1993.319359