• DocumentCode
    2027784
  • Title

    Better access to math for visually impaired

  • Author

    Wongkia, Wararat ; Naruedomkul, Kanlaya ; Cercone, Nick

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. for Innovative Learning Process, Mahidol Univ., Bangkok, Thailand
  • fYear
    2009
  • fDate
    26-27 Sept. 2009
  • Firstpage
    43
  • Lastpage
    48
  • Abstract
    We propose, ¿MathReader¿, a tool to enable visually impaired students to independently and comfortably study and practice mathematics and science any time, any where. MathReader can automatically read aloud the equations and formulae with mathematical symbols in Thai. MathReader was initially designed to perform the speech generation in four main modules: Phrase Identification, Thai Text Reader, MathEx Reader, and Math Reader. Phrase Identification segments the input string into ordinary Thai text and mathematical expression parts since reading ordinary text is different from reading math. Thai text utilizes a four-level system with consonants, vowels and tone markers. Math expression is a multi-level system with alphabets, symbols and operators. Thai Text Reader generates the speech for the text part while Math-Ex Reader generates the speech for the math expression part. Math Reader combines all separated parts to form a corresponding speech of the original input. In this paper, the initial design of ¿MathReader¿ is discussed followed by some illustrative examples.
  • Keywords
    character recognition; computer aided instruction; handicapped aids; mathematics computing; speech processing; speech synthesis; Math-Ex reader; MathReader; Thai text reader; four-level system; input string; mathematical expression parts; mathematical symbols; multilevel system; phrase identification; speech generation; tone markers; visually impaired; Books; Costs; Equations; Humans; Mathematics; Personnel; Speech analysis; Speech processing; Speech synthesis; Text analysis; blind and visually impaired learning; math expression; text-to-speech;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Science and Technology for Humanity (TIC-STH), 2009 IEEE Toronto International Conference
  • Conference_Location
    Toronto, ON
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-3877-8
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-3878-5
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/TIC-STH.2009.5444460
  • Filename
    5444460