• DocumentCode
    2029264
  • Title

    Improved features for fingerprint identification

  • Author

    Balti, Ala ; Sayadi, Mounir ; Fnaiech, Farhat

  • Author_Institution
    ESSTT, Univ. of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia
  • fYear
    2012
  • fDate
    25-28 March 2012
  • Firstpage
    878
  • Lastpage
    883
  • Abstract
    Fingerprint matching is currently the subject of intense research by both private and academic institutions. So fingerprints are emerging as the most common and trusted biometric for personal identification. For the fingerprint matching problem, the input is some fingerprint images and the output is the probability that the fingerprints were captured from the same finger. This paper presents an improved feature for fingerprint identification, it based on the Euclidian distance between the center point and their nearest neighbor bifurcation and ridge ending minutiae´s. These new works overcome the problem of geometric rotation and translation over the acquisition phase of image fingerprints. Fingerprint matching results from the proposed method are validated and the similarity score for the test data available is evaluated. We have tested this technique on more than 1000 images fingerprint taken from “FVC2004”. The experimental results demonstrate the superiority, the effectiveness and the robustness of the proposed method.
  • Keywords
    bifurcation; fingerprint identification; image matching; probability; Euclidian distance; academic institutions; acquisition phase; biometric; fingerprint identification; fingerprint matching; geometric rotation; geometric translation; image fingerprints; nearest neighbor bifurcation; personal identification; private institutions; probability; ridge ending minutiae; similarity score; Bifurcation; Databases; Feature extraction; Fingerprint recognition; Image matching; Support vector machine classification; Vectors; Bifurcation; Center point; Euclidian distance; Fingerprint; Identification; Minutiae; Ridge ending;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Electrotechnical Conference (MELECON), 2012 16th IEEE Mediterranean
  • Conference_Location
    Yasmine Hammamet
  • ISSN
    2158-8473
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4673-0782-6
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/MELCON.2012.6196569
  • Filename
    6196569