DocumentCode
2038541
Title
Computation of pinch current in the Filippov type plasma focus
Author
Siahpoush, V. ; Sobhanian, S. ; Khorram, S. ; Tafreshi, M.A.
Author_Institution
Center for Appl. Phys. Res., Tabriz Univ., Iran
fYear
2003
fDate
5-5 June 2003
Firstpage
444
Abstract
Summary form only given, as follows. Plasma focus devices generate a hot dense plasma, which produces a considerable amount of neutron. Experimental data on neutron yield have indicated a scaling law for neutron yield per pulse, as a function of pinch current. In this work the modified slug model which is proposed to describe the current sheath motion in Mather type PF devices, has been used in a fashion suitable for Filippov type PP, and by means of it we compute the trajectory of the plasma and electric discharge current as a function of time. In the first order approximation we assume that all of the discharge current pass through the plasma sheath. Then we computed the current at pinch moment in different voltages and pressures. The results show that in a definite voltage, there is an optimum pressure for which, the pinch current has maximum value. Besides, the results show that, by increasing the voltage, this optimum pressure shifts to higher values. The comparison of these computed results with the experimental data from Dena 90 KJ Filippov type plasma focus, show that the maximum values of pinch current are obtained at the same pressure for which the maximum mean neutron yield is observed.
Keywords
neutron sources; pinch effect; plasma focus; plasma sheaths; plasma sources; plasma transport processes; Filippov type focus; current sheath motion; electric discharge current; hot dense plasma; modified slug model; neutron yield; optimum pressure; pinch current; plasma current; plasma focus; Neutrons; Physics; Plasma chemistry; Plasma density; Plasma devices; Plasma materials processing; Plasma sheaths; Voltage;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Plasma Science, 2003. ICOPS 2003. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. The 30th International Conference on
Conference_Location
Jeju, South Korea
ISSN
0730-9244
Print_ISBN
0-7803-7911-X
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/PLASMA.2003.1230024
Filename
1230024
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