DocumentCode :
2039443
Title :
Off-line recognition of a handwritten Chinese zither score
Author :
Liu, Yi-Hung ; Huang, Han-Pang
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan
Volume :
4
fYear :
2001
fDate :
2001
Firstpage :
2632
Abstract :
A Chinese musical zither score is different from a western musical staff. The Chinese. zither score is handwritten, and is a combination of fingerings, scales, and several different types of notes. We first construct pattern classes for fingerings and scales we frequently play. A specific segmentation method is derived in accordance with the zither score. After segmentation, all meaningful individuals can be discovered and the weighted cross counting feature is used to extract features. A cascaded architecture of neural network with feature map (CANF) is proposed to obtain high recognition rates. The CANF cascades a supervised neural network trained by back propagation (BPNN) with an unsupervised neural network, Kohonen´s self-organized feature map (SOFM). The SOFM can reduce the dimension of feature space and remove the redundancy of features in transformation such that the learning time of BPNN can be sped up and the recognition rate can be improved. In our experiment, a real Chinese zither score is segmented, and the CANF shows a 100% perfect recognition rate
Keywords :
backpropagation; feature extraction; handwritten character recognition; image segmentation; music; self-organising feature maps; unsupervised learning; BPNN; CANF; Chinese musical zither score; Kohonen self-organized feature map; SOFM; back propagation; cascaded architecture; feature extraction; feature map; feature space; fingerings; fuzzy segmentation; handwritten Chinese zither score; handwritten recognition; learning time; offline recognition; real Chinese zither score; recognition rate; scales; segmentation method; supervised neural network; unsupervised neural network; weighted cross counting feature; western musical staff; Character recognition; Filters; Handwriting recognition; Histograms; Image segmentation; Noise cancellation; Noise shaping; Pattern recognition; Pipelines; Pixel;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 2001 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Tucson, AZ
ISSN :
1062-922X
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7087-2
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ICSMC.2001.972961
Filename :
972961
Link To Document :
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