DocumentCode :
2040729
Title :
Adaptive learning of immunosignaturing features for multi-disease pathologies
Author :
Malin, Anna ; Kovvali, Narayan ; Papandreou-Suppappola, A. ; O´Donnell, Brian ; Johnston, Samuel ; Stafford, Phillip
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr., Comput. & Energy Eng., Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ, USA
fYear :
2013
fDate :
3-6 Nov. 2013
Firstpage :
1301
Lastpage :
1305
Abstract :
Previously, adaptive learning algorithms have been used with immunosignaturing in order to identify disease states in patients. However, in these algorithms the presence of a single disease state is assumed, although in a clinical setting this may not be the case. We propose a novel algorithm based on latent feature identification using beta process factor analysis, in which the binary feature sharing matrix is modified and key comparisons are applied to identify multiple possible underlying disease states. The algorithm is verified using combinations of actual patient immunosignaturing data. The proposed method has a variety of applications, including multi-disease state diagnosis in the clinical setting, multi-biothreat detection in the field, and separation of co-contaminated biological samples.
Keywords :
contamination; diseases; learning (artificial intelligence); matrix algebra; medical computing; patient diagnosis; adaptive learning algorithm; beta process factor analysis; binary feature sharing matrix; co-contaminated biological sample; disease states; feature identification; immunosignaturing features; multibiothreat detection; multidisease pathology; multidisease state diagnosis; patient immunosignaturing data; patients; single disease state; Algorithm design and analysis; Diseases; Immune system; Pathology; Peptides; Principal component analysis; Vectors;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Signals, Systems and Computers, 2013 Asilomar Conference on
Conference_Location :
Pacific Grove, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-2388-5
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ACSSC.2013.6810504
Filename :
6810504
Link To Document :
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