• DocumentCode
    2048338
  • Title

    Hardness Amplification within NP against Deterministic Algorithms

  • Author

    Gopalan, Parikshit ; Guruswami, Venkatesan

  • Author_Institution
    Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA
  • fYear
    2008
  • fDate
    23-26 June 2008
  • Firstpage
    19
  • Lastpage
    30
  • Abstract
    We study the average-case hardness of the class NP against deterministic polynomial time algorithms. We prove that there exists some constant mu Gt 0 such that if there is some language in NP for which no deterministic polynomial time algorithm can decide L correctly on a 1 - (log n)-mu fraction of inputs of length n, then there is a language L´ in NP for which no deterministic polynomial time algorithm can decide L´ correctly on a 3/4 + (log n)-mu fraction of inputs of length n. In coding theoretic terms, we give a construction of a monotone code that can be uniquely decoded up to error rate 1/4 by a deterministic local decoder.
  • Keywords
    computational complexity; deterministic algorithms; average-case hardness; class NP; deterministic algorithm; deterministic polynomial time algorithm; hardness amplification; monotone code; Boolean functions; Circuits; Codes; Computational complexity; Cryptography; Decoding; Error analysis; Polynomials; Derandomization; Error-Correcting Codes; Hardness Amplication; NP;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Computational Complexity, 2008. CCC '08. 23rd Annual IEEE Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    College Park, MD
  • ISSN
    1093-0159
  • Print_ISBN
    978-0-7695-3169-4
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/CCC.2008.17
  • Filename
    4558806