DocumentCode :
2048338
Title :
Hardness Amplification within NP against Deterministic Algorithms
Author :
Gopalan, Parikshit ; Guruswami, Venkatesan
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA
fYear :
2008
fDate :
23-26 June 2008
Firstpage :
19
Lastpage :
30
Abstract :
We study the average-case hardness of the class NP against deterministic polynomial time algorithms. We prove that there exists some constant mu Gt 0 such that if there is some language in NP for which no deterministic polynomial time algorithm can decide L correctly on a 1 - (log n)-mu fraction of inputs of length n, then there is a language L´ in NP for which no deterministic polynomial time algorithm can decide L´ correctly on a 3/4 + (log n)-mu fraction of inputs of length n. In coding theoretic terms, we give a construction of a monotone code that can be uniquely decoded up to error rate 1/4 by a deterministic local decoder.
Keywords :
computational complexity; deterministic algorithms; average-case hardness; class NP; deterministic algorithm; deterministic polynomial time algorithm; hardness amplification; monotone code; Boolean functions; Circuits; Codes; Computational complexity; Cryptography; Decoding; Error analysis; Polynomials; Derandomization; Error-Correcting Codes; Hardness Amplication; NP;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Computational Complexity, 2008. CCC '08. 23rd Annual IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
College Park, MD
ISSN :
1093-0159
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3169-4
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/CCC.2008.17
Filename :
4558806
Link To Document :
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