Title :
An adaptive digital cochlear model
Author_Institution :
Center for Res. in Speech & Hearing Sci., City Univ. of New York, NY, USA
Abstract :
An adaptive digital time-domain model of the human cochlea is presented. The model consists of the middle ear, the mechanical motion of the cochlea, and the neural transconduction of the inner hair cells. The traveling waves on the cochlear partition are represented by a cascade of digital filter sections, and the cochlear micromechanics are modeled by a second filter that sharpens the excitation to the inner hair cell. The model incorporates dynamic-range compression by adjusting the Q of each cochlear filter section and second filter in response to the second-filter velocity and the averaged neural firing rate
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; digital filters; ear; physiological models; adaptive digital cochlear model; averaged neural firing rate; cochlear micromechanics; digital filter; dynamic-range compression; filter cascade; human cochlea; inner hair cells; mechanical motion; middle ear; neural transconduction; second-filter velocity; signal processing; time-domain model; traveling waves; Biomembranes; Digital filters; Ear; Filtering; Hair; Humans; Resonance; Resonant frequency; Speech; Transfer functions;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1991. ICASSP-91., 1991 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Toronto, Ont.
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0003-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1991.151058