Title :
3D Assisted driving system for haul trucks in surface mining
Author :
Sun, Enji ; Zhang, Xingkai
Author_Institution :
China Acad. of Safety Sci. & Technol., Univ. of Sci. & Technol. Beijing, Beijing, China
Abstract :
Surface mining transportation accidents mostly because of haul trucks blind spots, driver fatigue and severe visibility conditions. 3D Assisted driving system for haul trucks in surface mining was based on the 3D real-time Google Earth (GE) graphics, GPS, a wireless communication network, a truck driver fatigue detection system, and an enhanced visibility display to restore degraded images when operating under severe visibility conditions. This research results indicate that it increases the reliability and reduces uncertainty in surface mining operations by detecting the driver fatigue, customizing the local 3D digital mining map, constructing the truck 3D models, tracking vehicles, warning proximity dangers and improving haul trucks drivers´ visual distance. Development of such 3D assisted driving system has a potential to be applied in coal, metal and non-metal surface mining operations.
Keywords :
Global Positioning System; driver information systems; industrial accidents; mining; occupational stress; off-road vehicles; radio networks; three-dimensional displays; visibility; 3D assisted driving system; 3D real-time Google Earth graphics; GPS; coal surface mining operation; driver visual distance; haul truck blind spots; local 3D digital mining map; metal surface mining operations; nonmetal surface mining operation; proximity dangers; severe visibility condition; surface mining transportation accidents; tracking vehicles; truck 3D models; truck driver fatigue detection system; visibility display; wireless communication network; Fatigue; Monitoring; Real time systems; Safety; Three dimensional displays; Vehicles; Visualization; 3D assisted driving system; driving fatigue; environment dectetion; haul trucks;
Conference_Titel :
Transportation, Mechanical, and Electrical Engineering (TMEE), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Changchun
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1700-0
DOI :
10.1109/TMEE.2011.6199218