DocumentCode
2074869
Title
Hierarchy theorems for probabilistic polynomial time
Author
Fortnow, Lance ; Santhanam, Rahul
Author_Institution
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Chicago Univ., IL, USA
fYear
2004
fDate
17-19 Oct. 2004
Firstpage
316
Lastpage
324
Abstract
We show a hierarchy for probabilistic time with one bit of advice, specifically we show that for all real numbers 1 ≤ α ≤ β, BPTIME(nα)/l ⊆ BPTIME(nβ)/l. This result builds on and improves an earlier hierarchy of Barak using O(log log n) bits of advice. We also show that for any constant d > 0, there is a language L computable on average in BPP but not on average in BPTIME (nd). We build on Barak´s techniques by using a different translation argument and by a careful application of the fact that there is a PSPACE-complete problem L such that worst-case probabilistic algorithms for L take only slightly more time than average-case algorithms.
Keywords
computational complexity; probability; Barak techniques; PSPACE-complete problem; hierarchy theorems; probabilistic polynomial time; probabilistic time; translation argument; worst-case probabilistic algorithm; Approximation algorithms; Computational modeling; Computer errors; Computer science; Computer simulation; Polynomials;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Foundations of Computer Science, 2004. Proceedings. 45th Annual IEEE Symposium on
ISSN
0272-5428
Print_ISBN
0-7695-2228-9
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/FOCS.2004.33
Filename
1366251
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