Title :
New Chessboard (8×8) Representation of the Standard Genetic Code, and Its Application for Representing Primary Structures of Proteins
Author :
Balaban, Alexandru T. ; Randic, Milan
Author_Institution :
Texas A&M Univ. at Galveston, Galveston, TX
fDate :
June 29 2008-July 5 2008
Abstract :
In the new genetic code chessboard representation, the 1st nucleotide of triplet codons is assigned to each of the four quadrants; the 2nd nucleotide to each of the 16 subquadrants; and the 3rd nucleotide to the 8times8 = 64 cells of the chessboard, following in all cases the same clockwise ordering C-U-G-A. The result is an easily constructed and visualized representation of the genetic code that can be remembered by means of a mnemogram.
Keywords :
biology computing; genetic algorithms; molecular biophysics; molecular configurations; proteins; chessboard representation; genetic code; mnemogram; nucleotide; protein primary structures; triplet codons; Amino acids; Bioinformatics; Chemical technology; Chemistry; Clocks; Code standards; Genetics; Proteins; RNA; Visualization; amino acids; chessboard representation; genetic code; mnemogram; protein primary structure; triplet codons;
Conference_Titel :
Biocomputation, Bioinformatics, and Biomedical Technologies, 2008. BIOTECHNO '08. International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Bucharest
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3191-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3191-5
DOI :
10.1109/BIOTECHNO.2008.30