Title :
The effect of external mechanical stress on the fullerite conductivity
Author :
Berdinsky, Alexander S. ; Fink, Dietinar ; Petrov, Alexander ; Chadderton, Lewis T. ; Krasnoshtanov, Serguey M. ; Rylova, Elena S.
Author_Institution :
Novosibirsk State Tech. Univ., Russia
Abstract :
The possibility to use powder consisting of fullerite microcrystals as device sensitive in external mechanical load is considered. As we suppose the change of conductivity of fullerite microcrystal powder as function of environmental mechanical stress is useful for creation of nanoscale devices of sensor electronics. This new effect based on changing of intermolecular distance between fullerene molecules due to action of external mechanical force, which can change the distance between fullerene molecules because of weak van-der-Waals interaction exists. The founded effect is quite linear and sensitivity of this effect to external mechanical stress more then in well-known pressure transducers based on silicon technology.
Keywords :
fullerenes; piezoresistive devices; powders; pressure transducers; stress effects; van der Waals forces; environmental mechanical stress; external mechanical force; external mechanical stress effect; fullerene molecules; fullerite conductivity; fullerite microcrystal powder; intermolecular distance; nanoscale devices; pressure transducers; sensor electronics; silicon technology; weak van-der-Waals interaction; Chemical sensors; Conductivity; Dielectrics; Mechanical sensors; Nanostructured materials; Polymers; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Silicon; Solids; Stress;
Conference_Titel :
Electron Devices and Materials, 2002. Proceedings. 3rd Annual 2002 Siberian Russian Workshop on
Print_ISBN :
5-7782-0380-2
DOI :
10.1109/SREDM.2002.1024303