Title :
A biologically plausible neural network training algorithm with composite chaos
Author :
Islam, Mohammad ; Rana, Md Rasel ; Rahman, Tanvir ; Shahjahan, Md
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Commun. Eng., Khulna Univ. of Eng. & Technol., Khulna, Bangladesh
Abstract :
Chaos appears in many real and artificial systems. Inspired from the presence of chaos in human brain, we attempt to formulate neural network (NN) training method. The method uses a composite chaotic learning rate (CCLR) to train a neural network. CCLR generates a composite chaotic time series consisting of three different chaotic sources such as Mackey Glass, Logistic Map and Lorenz Attractor and a rescaled version of the series is used as learning rate (LR) during NN training. It gives two advantages - similarity with biological phenomena and possibility of jumping from local minima. In addition, the weight update may be accelerated in the local minimum zone due to chaotic variation of LR. CCLR is extensively tested on five real world benchmark classification problems such as diabetes, time series, horse, glass and soybean. The proposed CCLR outperforms the existing BP and BPCL in terms of generalization ability and also convergence rate.
Keywords :
generalisation (artificial intelligence); learning (artificial intelligence); neural nets; pattern classification; time series; CCLR; Lorenz attractor; Mackey glass; artificial system; benchmark classification problem; biological phenomena; biologically plausible neural network training algorithm; composite chaotic learning rate; composite chaotic time series; convergence rate; diabetes; generalization ability; horse; human brain; logistic map; neural network training method; soybean; BPCL; CCLR; Hurst exponent; backpropagation; chaos; convergence rate; generalization ability; neural network;
Conference_Titel :
Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT), 2012 15th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Chittagong
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-4833-1
DOI :
10.1109/ICCITechn.2012.6509713