Title :
Isolation of rare cancer cells from blood cells using dielectrophoresis
Author :
Salmanzadeh, A. ; Sano, M.B. ; Shafiee, H. ; Stremler, M.A. ; Davalos, Rafael V.
Author_Institution :
Eng. Sci. & Mech. Dept., Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA
fDate :
Aug. 28 2012-Sept. 1 2012
Abstract :
In this study, we investigate the application of contactless dielectrophoresis (cDEP) for isolating cancer cells from blood cells. Devices with throughput of 0.2 mL/hr (equivalent to sorting 3×106 cells per minute) were used to trap breast cancer cells while allowing blood cells through. We have shown that this technique is able to isolate cancer cells in concentration as low as 1 cancer cell per 106 hematologic cells (equivalent to 1000 cancer cells in 1 mL of blood). We achieved 96% trapping of the cancer cells at 600 kHz and 300 VRMS.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; biological organs; biotechnology; blood; cancer; cellular biophysics; electrophoresis; isolation technology; tumours; blood cells; breast cancer cells; cDEP; cancer cell trapping; contactless dielectrophoresis; frequency 600 kHz; hematologic cells; rare cancer cells isolation; Blood; Cancer; Cells (biology); Dielectrophoresis; Electric fields; Electrodes; Fluids; Blood Cells; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Separation; Electrodes; Electrophoresis; Equipment Design; Female; Humans; Microfluidic Analytical Techniques; Neoplastic Cells, Circulating;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4119-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/EMBC.2012.6346000