Title :
Scale-free optics and diffractionless waves in nano-disordered ferroelectrics
Author :
DelRe, E. ; Spinozzi, E. ; Agranat, A.J. ; Conti, C.
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Ing. Elettr. e dell´´Inf., Univ. dell´´Aquila, L´´Aquila, Italy
Abstract :
Waves have a limited capability of discerning spatial details due to their finite wavelength. Here we experimentally demonstrate optical waves that propagate in an intensity-independent scale-free regime, as if their wavelength is negligibly small. In our experiments, highly focused and diffracting laser beams are made to propagate in the bulk lithium enriched potassium-tantalate-niobate (KTN:Li) doped with Cu impurities, a newly engineered optical quality non linear photorefractive crystal whose nonlinear scales can be artificially enhanced and tuned because of its room temperature non-ergodic phase.
Keywords :
ferroelectric materials; impurities; laser beams; photorefractive materials; physical optics; diffractionless waves; intensity independent scale free regime; laser beams; nanodisordered ferroelectrics; non-ergodic phase; optical waves; photorefractive crystal; scale free optics; temperature 293 K to 298 K;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe (CLEO EUROPE/EQEC), 2011 Conference on and 12th European Quantum Electronics Conference
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-0533-5
Electronic_ISBN :
Pending
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE.2011.5943475