Title :
Multi-microphone adaptive array augmented with visual cueing
Author :
Gibson, Paul L. ; Hedin, Daniel S. ; Davies-Venn, E.E. ; Nelson, Peter ; Kramer, K.
Author_Institution :
Adv. Med. Electron., Maple Grove, MN, USA
fDate :
Aug. 28 2012-Sept. 1 2012
Abstract :
We present the development of an audiovisual array that enables hearing aid users to converse with multiple speakers in reverberant environments with significant speech babble noise where their hearing aids do not function well. The system concept consists of a smartphone, a smartphone accessory, and a smartphone software application. The smartphone accessory concept is a multi-microphone audiovisual array in a form factor that allows attachment to the back of the smartphone. The accessory will also contain a lower power radio by which it can transmit audio signals to compatible hearing aids. The smartphone software application concept will use the smartphone´s built in camera to acquire images and perform real-time face detection using the built-in face detection support of the smartphone. The audiovisual beamforming algorithm uses the location of talking targets to improve the signal to noise ratio and consequently improve the user´s speech intelligibility. Since the proposed array system leverages a handheld consumer electronic device, it will be portable and low cost. A PC based experimental system was developed to demonstrate the feasibility of an audiovisual multi-microphone array and these results are presented.
Keywords :
acoustic noise; audio signals; biomedical equipment; cameras; consumer electronics; ear; hearing aids; medical computing; microphone arrays; smart phones; speech intelligibility; audio signals; audiovisual array; audiovisual beamforming algorithm; audiovisual multimicrophone array; built-in face detection support; camera; handheld consumer electronic device; hearing aids; lower power radio; multimicrophone adaptive array; real-time face detection; reverberant environments; signal-noise ratio; smartphone accessory concept; smartphone software application; speech babble noise; speech intelligibility; visual cueing; Arrays; Auditory system; Face; Microphones; Noise; Prototypes; Speech; Adult; Algorithms; Cellular Phone; Female; Hearing Aids; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Software;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4119-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/EMBC.2012.6346102