Title :
Effects of a biofertilizer from domestic waste on amaranthus cultivation
Author :
Jin-Chao, Wu ; Guang-Rong, Huang ; Xiao-Ming, Xia
Author_Institution :
Second Inst. of Oceanogr., SOA, Hangzhou, China
Abstract :
Domestic waste is easily decomposed by microbes to produce odor detrimental to environmental quality. The production of biofertilizer is one of low environment pollution method for domestic waste treatment. The effect of biofertilizer from domestic waste on Chinese traditional vegetable, Amaranthus, was investigated. The biofertilizer from domestic waste can improve output with 52.4%, stem length with 50% and chlorophyll content with 20% of Amaranthus. The biofertilizer treatment can increase nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium accumulation of Amaranthus. But only a little of biofertilizer treatment (100 kg/hm2) would decrease the nutritional elements accumulation. The biofertilizer at 1000 kg/hm2 level has the similar effects for absorption of nutritional elements of N, P and K with chemical fertilizer. The biofertilizer, especially at 1000 kg/hm2 level, can improve the organic matter index of soil.
Keywords :
chemical engineering; fertilisers; waste handling; Amaranthus cultivation; biofertilizer treatment; chemical fertilizer; chlorophyll content; domestic waste treatment; environmental quality; nutritional element accumulation; odor detrimental; organic matter index; soil; Absorption; Chemicals; Fertilizers; Indexes; Nitrogen; Soil; Amaranthus; biofertilizer; domestic waste; fertilizer;
Conference_Titel :
New Technology of Agricultural Engineering (ICAE), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Zibo
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9574-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICAE.2011.5943806