DocumentCode :
2098712
Title :
Myocardial contractility: A seismocardiography approach
Author :
Tavakolian, Kouhyar ; Portacio, G. ; Tamddondoust, N.R. ; Jahns, G. ; Ngai, B. ; Dumont, Guy A. ; Blaber, Andrew
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
fYear :
2012
fDate :
Aug. 28 2012-Sept. 1 2012
Firstpage :
3801
Lastpage :
3804
Abstract :
Features are extracted from seismocardiogram data to correlate with two indexes of myocardial contractility: dP/dtmax (maximum first derivative of left ventricular pressure) and stroke volume. In the first study on three pigs, it is shown that the time period between the R peak of the ECG and the first peak of the SCG (R-AO period or pre-ejection period, PEP) correlated (r= -0.86) with dP/dtmax. In the second study, stroke volume is gradually reduced in five human subjects using lower body negative pressure. The same feature as the pigs (R-AO) is correlated the most with stroke volume (r= -0.90).
Keywords :
electrocardiography; feature extraction; medical disorders; medical signal processing; pressure measurement; volume measurement; ECG; R-AO period; feature extraction; left ventricular pressure; lower body negative pressure measurement; myocardial contractility; pigs; preejection period; seismocardiography approach; stroke volume measurement; Electrocardiography; Feature extraction; Heart rate; Humans; Myocardium; Timing; dP/dtmax; lower body negative pressure (LBNP); pre-ejection period (PEP); stroke volume; Adult; Animals; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Myocardial Contraction; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Stroke Volume; Sus scrofa;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
ISSN :
1557-170X
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4119-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/EMBC.2012.6346795
Filename :
6346795
Link To Document :
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