Title :
Sensorless torque control of AC induction motors
Author :
Abu-Rub, Haithem ; Guzinski, Jaroslaw ; Ahmed, Shehab ; Toliyat, Hamid A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Texas A&M Univ., College Station, TX, USA
Abstract :
The sensorless version of the nonlinear control method is presented in this paper. Torque control at different operating points are demonstrated. A fast dynamic torque response is presented for different types of loads. These loads are changing linearly or nonlinearly with speed or can be applied as an abrupt step. Nonlinear feedback control of the induction motor is then used to obtain the solutions for these various conditions. A voltage source inverter is used to feed the induction motor. The command values to the PWM algorithm are the stator current and frequency. A slip PI controller is used to develop the stator current frequency. This method makes it possible to avoid the calculation of the rotor angular speed. Thus, this paper introduces a significant innovation in the electrical drive system based on the nonlinear control theory of induction motors. Comprehensive simulation results corroborating the developed theory are presented
Keywords :
PWM invertors; feedback; induction motor drives; machine control; nonlinear control systems; slip (asynchronous machines); stators; torque control; AC induction motors; PWM algorithm; abrupt step; electrical drive system; fast dynamic torque response; linearly changing loads; nonlinear control method; nonlinear control theory; nonlinear feedback control; nonlinearly changing loads; sensorless torque control; slip PI controller; stator current; stator frequency; torque control; voltage source inverter; Feedback control; Feeds; Frequency; Induction motors; Pulse width modulation; Pulse width modulation inverters; Sensorless control; Stators; Torque control; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Industrial Electronics Society, 2001. IECON '01. The 27th Annual Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Denver, CO
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7108-9
DOI :
10.1109/IECON.2001.976572