Title :
Combustion Characteristics studies of oil shale de-ash-like
Author :
Wang, Qing ; Wei, Yanzhen ; Bai, Jingru ; Sun, Baizhong ; Liu, Hongpeng
Author_Institution :
Northeast Dianli Univ., Jilin, China
Abstract :
Oil shale from the 4th layers of Dachengzi mines in Huadian was treated by the acid-type chemical solution process, and the experiment was optimized by the orthogonal method with three factors and three levels. Combustion characteristics of oil shale de-ash-like and the effect of ash content and temperature rising rate on combustion characteristics was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis method. Result and conclusion: the ash content in the treated oil shale is significantly reduced to 4.13%, the volatile content in the treated oil shale is reduced, and the fixed carbon content in the treated oil shale is increased largely from 5.31% to 67.89%. The thermogravimetric analysis shows that with the decrease of ash in oil shale de-ash-like, diffusion resistance of the oxidation medium spreading to combustible ash layer is greatly reduced, which is more conducive to burning, energy consumption of burning is reduced and its effect on ignition and burnout is also reduced to minimum. Under the same final temperature, the burnout degree of oil shale after removing mineral falls with temperature rising rates. Finally, combustion kinetic parameters of oil shale de-ash-like were calculated by the integral method (Coats and Redfern method).
Keywords :
ash; combustion; ignition; mining industry; petroleum industry; thermal analysis; Coats method; Dachengzi mines; Huadian; Redfern method; acid-type chemical solution process; ash content; burning energy consumption; burnout; combustion characteristics; combustion kinetic parameters; diffusion resistance; fixed carbon content; ignition; integral method; oil shale de-ash-like; orthogonal method; oxidation medium; temperature rising rate; thermogravimetric analysis method; volatile content; Ash; Chemical processes; Combustion; Energy consumption; Ignition; Optimization methods; Oxidation; Petroleum; Temperature; Thermal resistance;
Conference_Titel :
Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), 2010 Asia-Pacific
Conference_Location :
Chengdu
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4812-8
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4813-5
DOI :
10.1109/APPEEC.2010.5448920