Title :
Plasma control in tokamaks
Author :
Belyakov, V. ; Kavin, A. ; Lamzin, E. ; Ovsyannikov, D. ; Sytchevsky, S. ; Vasiliev, V.
Author_Institution :
D.V. Efremov Sci. Res. Inst. of Electrophys. Apparatus, Fed. State Unitary Enterprise, St. Petersburg, Russia
Abstract :
This paper discusses and solves problems in the present-day design of the plasma control system in tokamak. The most widespread approach to the design of the magnetic plasma control involves: (i) plasma static equilibrium calculations, (ii) linear models derivation, (iii) synthesis of the controllers for the feedback control of plasma parameters, (iv) control system simulation and (v) control system optimization based on the results of the nonlinear simulations. The good performance of the plasma current discharge in tokamak is achieved by ensuring precise control of the plasma current, position and shape.
Keywords :
Tokamak devices; control system synthesis; electric current control; feedback; optimisation; physical instrumentation control; plasma toroidal confinement; position control; shape control; control system simulation; controller synthesis; feedback control; linear model; magnetic plasma control; nonlinear simulation; optimization; plasma current control; plasma current discharge; plasma static equilibrium; position control; precise control; shape control; tokamak; Control system synthesis; Control systems; Fusion reactor design; Plasma density; Plasma devices; Plasma properties; Plasma simulation; Plasma temperature; Shape control; Tokamaks;
Conference_Titel :
Physics and Control, 2005. Proceedings. 2005 International Conference
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9235-3
DOI :
10.1109/PHYCON.2005.1514123