Title :
Innovative, ultra-low cost fabrication methods
Author_Institution :
Boeing Co., Seattle, WA, USA
Abstract :
Two fabrication processes are being developed that may significantly enhance fusion as a competitive electrical power source. Currently, the capital cost for experimental, developmental, and commercial fusion power cores is too high. Innovative ultralow cost fabrication methods being developed by Boeing and its vendors may significantly lower the cost of normally-conducting toroidal field (TF) coils. Laser or plasma-arc forming is proposed for the large copper centerpost. This process uses a laser or plasma are to “additively machine” the centerpost with all necessary features including integral coolant passages. The 2.7×106 kg aluminum TF return shell can be fabricated using a spray casting process that atomizes and sprays molten aluminum onto a preform structure and around embedded coolant tubes. A scoping cost study indicated the capital cost of the TF centerpost and return shell leg will be reduced by $330 M (greater than an order of magnitude) which will reduce the projected cost of electricity (COE) by approximately 10%
Keywords :
aluminium; copper; costing; forming processes; fusion reactor materials; laser materials processing; plasma arc spraying; power generation economics; 2.7E6 kg; Al; Cu; capital cost; fusion power source; laser forming; plasma-arc forming; spray casting; toroidal field coils; ultralow cost fabrication methods; Aluminum; Coils; Coolants; Copper; Costs; Laser fusion; Optical device fabrication; Plasma applications; Plasma sources; Spraying;
Conference_Titel :
Fusion Engineering, 1999. 18th Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5829-5
DOI :
10.1109/FUSION.1999.849795