Title :
Wearable, battery-powered, wireless, programmable 8-channel neural stimulator
Author :
Farahmand, S. ; Vahedian, H. ; Abedinkhan Eslami, Maziar ; Sodagar, Amir M.
Author_Institution :
Electr. & Comput. Eng. Dept., K.N. Toosi Univ. of Technol., Tehran, Iran
fDate :
Aug. 28 2012-Sept. 1 2012
Abstract :
In this paper, a wearable, battery-powered, low-power, low-size, cost-efficient, fully programmable neural stimulator is presented. The system comprises a wearable stimulator module and an external controller. To receive the settings required for the operation of the system, the wearable module is programmed through wireless connection to the external controller. Implemented using off-the-shelf components, the wearable neural stimulator weighs 60g and measures 9cm×5cm×2cm. The system is capable of generating independent biphasic stimulations on 8 channels with programmable amplitudes and timings. The neural stimulator consumes about 1.5mW in the power-down mode and about 51.2mW in the active mode when all the 8 channels are active. For in-vivo experiments, the system was used to stimulate motor cortex of an anesthetized rat fixed in a stereotaxic instrument.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; biomedical electrodes; neurophysiology; portable instruments; programmable controllers; anesthetized rat; battery-powered 8-channel neural stimulator; cost-efficient neural stimulator; electrodes; external controller; independent biphasic stimulations; low-power neural stimulator; low-size neural stimulator; mass 60 g; motor cortex stimulation; off-the-shelf components; power-down mode; programmable 8-channel neural stimulator; stereotaxic instrument; wearable 8-channel neural stimulator; wireless 8-channel neural stimulator; wireless connection; Automatic repeat request; Delay; Digital control; Electrodes; Generators; Switches; Wireless communication; Electric Power Supplies; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Radio Waves;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4119-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/EMBC.2012.6347390